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Lefkoşa Rehberi
Lefkoşa Rehberi
Nicosia, the capital of Northern Cyprus, is a city rich in history, culture, and diversity. It is unique for being the world’s only divided capital, with both Turkish and Greek Cypriot sectors, giving it a distinct multicultural character. Whether you’re exploring the old town or discovering its modern side, Nicosia offers a blend of ancient heritage and contemporary charm. Here’s a guide to help you explore the best of Nicosia:
Historical and Cultural Sites:
- Büyük Han (Great Inn):
- Built in 1572, this Ottoman-era building is one of the most significant architectural works in Cyprus. Today, it functions as a cultural center with cafés, shops, and galleries. It’s a great place to experience local art and enjoy a cup of traditional Turkish coffee.
- Selimiye Mosque:
- Originally built as St. Sophia Cathedral during the Lusignan period, this Gothic-style building was converted into a mosque in the Ottoman era. Its striking architecture makes it one of the most important landmarks in Nicosia.
- The Venetian Walls:
- Encircling the old town, these impressive walls were built by the Venetians in the 16th century. Walking along the walls gives you a glimpse of the city’s long and complex history.
- Derviş Paşa Mansion:
- This traditional Ottoman house has been transformed into an ethnographic museum, offering a peek into the daily life and culture of Cyprus during the Ottoman period.
- Leventis Municipal Museum:
- Located in the heart of Nicosia, this museum provides a comprehensive overview of the city’s history from ancient times to the present day. It’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Things to Do:
- Explore the Old City:
- Wander through the narrow streets of the old town to discover traditional Cypriot architecture, charming local shops, and hidden courtyards. The area offers an authentic glimpse into Nicosia's past.
- Visit Local Markets:
- The traditional markets in Nicosia offer a chance to experience local culture. You can find handmade crafts, Cypriot delicacies, and fresh produce.
- Street Art Tours:
- Nicosia is known for its vibrant street art. A tour through the city’s old and new districts reveals colorful murals and thought-provoking artworks that reflect the city’s multicultural and historical layers.
Best Cafés and Restaurants:
- Bibliotheque Café:
- A cozy café filled with books, perfect for those looking to relax with coffee and desserts in a calm atmosphere.
- Piatsa Gourounaki:
- A popular restaurant serving authentic Greek dishes and Mediterranean cuisine, known for its high-quality food and friendly service.
- Sabor:
- A modern café and restaurant that serves Mediterranean cuisine with a contemporary twist, offering both delicious meals and stylish décor.
- Eziç Nicosia:
- Known for its rich Cypriot and Turkish dishes, Eziç offers a delightful dining experience with a variety of options like grilled meats and seafood.
Nightlife – Bars and Pubs:
- No.3 Pub:
- A lively pub with live music and a wide range of drinks, offering a warm and friendly atmosphere.
- Silver Rocks Bar:
- Situated in the historic area, this bar offers a mix of tradition and modernity, known for its cocktails and chilled-out vibe.
- 77 Bar:
- Famous for its cocktails and central location, 77 Bar is a popular spot for young people looking to enjoy a stylish night out.
Nearby Beaches:
While Nicosia is inland and doesn’t have its own beaches, you can easily reach some of the most beautiful beaches on the island:
- Alagadi Beach:
- Famous for its turtle conservation efforts, this beach offers a peaceful and natural escape.
- Glapsides Beach:
- A short drive from Famagusta, this beach is known for its clear waters and wide sandy shores.
- Escape Beach Club (Kyrenia):
- A lively beach offering water sports, restaurants, and bars, perfect for a fun day by the sea.
How to Get to Nicosia from Turkey:
The most convenient way to reach Nicosia is by flying to Ercan Airport in Northern Cyprus. There are regular direct flights from cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir, with a flight time of about 1 hour 30 minutes from Istanbul.
From Ercan Airport, you can reach Nicosia city center by:
- Taxi: The fastest option, taking around 20-30 minutes.
- Airport Shuttle: Some hotels and private companies offer transfer services.
- Car Rental: Available at the airport for those who want more flexibility.
Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Mersin or Alanya to Northern Cyprus, arriving at Kyrenia or Famagusta ports. From there, Nicosia is about an hour’s drive by car.
Nicosia is a city of contrasts, where history meets modernity. Whether you’re wandering through its ancient streets, visiting its impressive museums, or enjoying its vibrant café culture, Nicosia offers a memorable experience filled with culture, food, and history.
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